Sunday, October 2, 2022

How to Trade in Stocks – Jessie Livermore

 

Chapter 1: The Challenge of Speculation

·         Consider speculation as a business. Do not let the speculation play into emotion.

·         If you think a price will go from 25 to 50. Wait and watch the stock. Buy when it reaches 30, which gives you confirmation of the momentum. If you buy at 25 or 26, your move, more often than not, will end stale.

·         It is human trait to be hopeful and equally fearful. But when you inject hope and fear into the business of speculation, you are faced with a very formidable hazard.

·         To be a consistently successful investor or speculator, one must have rules to guide him.

·         Remember, one’s set of rules may not work for another. Don’t depend on rules given by someone else.

·         Sometimes investors say “I don’t worry about fluctuations in the market. I never speculate. When I buy stock, I buy for investment, and if they go down, eventually they will come back”. Most likely the investment will evaporate into thin air.

·         Whereas, the speculators with a clear guiding plan, will cut losses quickly and use the cash to buy another good investment.

·         Money lost by speculation is small compared to sums lost by the so-called investors.

·         Points to remember:

o   Never sell a stock, because it seems high-priced

o   Never buy a stock because it has a big decline from its previous high.

o   Never make a second trade, if your first trade shows you a loss. Never average losses.

Chapter 2: When does a Stock Act Right?

·         Stocks, like individuals, have character and personality.

·         When you see a danger signal, don’t argue with it. Get out. A few days later, if things look all right, you can always get back in.

·         A speculator who insists on trying to profit from daily minor movements will never be in a position to take advantage of the next best move.

Chapter 3: Follow the Leaders

·         It is much easier to watch a few stocks than tracking many.

·         The leaders of today may not be the leaders of tomorrow. Watch out for changes in prime stocks.

Chapter 4: Money in the Hand

·         Avoid averaging down. Why send good money after bad?

·         A speculator should make it a rule, that each time a successful deal is closed, take one-half of profits and lock it in a safe-box.

·         Never make a trade unless you know you can do so with financial safely.

Chapter 5: The Pivotal Point

·         Pivotal points are prices with round values. E.g. $10, $20, $40 etc.

·         Sometimes it better to wait for the price to pierce the nearest pivotal point and then place a trade.

·         It is necessary to keenly observe the stock’s movement and take the profits at the first sign of weakness.

Chapter 6: The Million Dollar Blunder

·         Don’t buy all at once. First determine the entry point. Determine how much total investment you are going to make. Buy partial at entry. If the price progresses, buy more at new high. If the first buy becomes sour, then you can cut losses and in the end you will lose less.

·         Always keep a little notebook and make notes of market information or about a particular stock. That way you can be well aware of a stock’s characteristics.

·         The author talks about how he lost lot of money buying cotton bales several times. The price went down each time he would buy. After 5 times, he gave up. But then later price had a breakout and sky rocketed. He missed a fortune. He leant a lesson of patience.

Chapter 7: The Three Million Dollar Blunder

·         The author explains how he made $3 million dollar profit from short-selling wheat.

·         Short interest in speculative markets may give big profits, because the short interests become willing buyers, and those willing buyers act as a much-needed stabilizer in times of panic.

Chapter 8: The Livermore Market Key

·         Trading in and out of the market all the time, catching small intermediate moves is wrong.

·         The author provides his technique of using a table chart with 6 columns to record the price movements that helps capture the major movements and avoid the minor intermediate moves. This will help to stick to the rules and not deviate from that the price movement says.

·         Always track two stocks in the same group. They give absolute confirmation of the trend.

Chapter 9: Explanatory Rules

·         Detailed explanation of the rules on how to record the prices in the table-chart.

 

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